ADHD Treatment Medication
Many people suffering from ADHD benefit from medicine to help them pay attention and control their behavior. These medications are referred to as stimulants. They affect the way the brain's normal chemicals, dopamine and norepinephrine, work. Atomoxetine and Guanfacine are both non-stimulant drugs that also aid in the treatment of ADHD.
Treatment could include medication, psychotherapy or a combination of both. The ideal time to begin behavioral therapy is when the diagnosis is made.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase the levels of brain chemicals known as catecholamines (dopamine, noradrenaline, and epinephrine). They can help improve concentration and focus, while reducing the impulsivity and hyperactivity. They can also increase energy levels. They are the most commonly prescribed drugs for ADHD. They can cause minor side effects, such as anxiety, insomnia and weight loss.
Methylphenidate is the most common stimulant medication used to treat ADHD. It is prescribed to adults, adolescents and children over five years of age. It is available in tablets that release immediately that are tiny doses taken 2-3x a week. Or long-acting tablets, which are taken every day in the morning. Long-acting stimulants last up to 12 hours, and can be able to avoid "crash" periods as their effects diminish.
It's crucial to know that if you or your child take methylphenidate, you will need regular GP checks to make sure it's working as well as to check for any possible adverse effects. It could take a while to determine the appropriate dosage, schedule and type of stimulant your child needs. You'll have to be patient and open with your GP to discover the best ADHD medication.
Research suggests that medication can make a big difference in the performance of a child at school. On average, students who suffer from ADHD have lower GPAs than students who don't have the condition. But if they're able to follow good study habits and take their medication correctly their GPAs could be similar to other kids their age.
The medicines can also improve social and family functioning by reducing arguments and fights and anger. They also can improve job success, particularly in jobs that require a high degree of organization and public speaking. Certain ADHD medications can also reduce risky behaviors, like drinking alcohol and smoking cigarettes.
The most effective treatment for ADHD is the combination of medication therapy, lifestyle changes and therapy. Behavioral therapy teaches people how to manage symptoms and change bad habits. Certain of these therapies can teach you new coping techniques and strategies for managing stress, anger, and impulse control. Some of these therapies can aid in enhancing your organizational skills and persevere towards your goals.
In situations where stimulants don't work or cause unpleasant adverse effects, non-stimulant medications are a possibility. These medications take longer to start working however they can improve focus, attention and control of impulses. They can also reduce depression and anxiety symptoms. non stimulant adhd medication may prescribe tricyclic antidepressants, like imipramine or nortriptyline. These drugs have been proven effective in treating depression and ADHD.
Choosing the best ADHD medication is a difficult process that takes into account the history of your child or yourself of genetics, their experience with adverse reactions, and the specific metabolism. The process of choosing the right dose and medication may be a trial and error one that requires the help of medical professionals. Always read the medicine leaflet and speak to your GP or a healthcare professional about any concerns you have.